CEDO, two nonprofit technical assistance providers (the
Intervale Center and the Women's Small Business Program) and ReCycle North
expended $258,777 in CDBG funds this year. CDBG-funded economic development
activities supported the start-up of 39 new businesses, helped to
retain/expand 39 businesses, and led to the creation/retention of 690 FTE
permanent plus 1,128 construction jobs. The accomplishments of each program
are described below and in the Goals, Strategies and Funded Activities
section of this Report as they relate to each economic development priority.
Overall, economic development programs leveraged $42,676,370 this year in
private and other public funds for program operating costs and costs – a
ratio of over 165:1 of leveraged to CDBG funds.
CDBG funding supported the provision of technical assistance to local
businesses and entrepreneurs through a variety of programs and in a variety
of ways:
The Community & Economic Development Office (CEDO) provides one-on-one
assistance to businesses and entrepreneurs. This year, CEDO provided
information, referrals and/or technical assistance to 438 people,
businesses, nonprofits and government agencies. These services helped 25 new
businesses to start up and 34 businesses to survive and/or expand, with 582
FTE jobs created and 91 FTE jobs retained.
CEDO sponsored and/or helped to organize the Art Hop; the Vermont
Software Developers Alliance; a Micro Business Alliance meeting; and two
SEABA workshops. CEDO's
Guide to Doing Business in Burlington was updated this year.
Available online, in print and in a cd/web version, it includes
comprehensive guidance, a collection of nearly every local, state, and
federal form of use to a business, and business planning templates and
spreadsheets to forecast and evaluate financial data. The 196-page
Resource Guide for Chittenden County Employers and Employees is also
available online, as are the
Business Refugee Resource Guide and
Business
Location Information.
CEDO maintains and distributes to the public, free of charge, a
commercial space database averaging close to one hundred listings throughout
the City. The database is offered as hard copy printouts or emailed as an
Excel spreadsheet. The listings are sorted by square footage and show
acceptable uses, location, floor, broker name and telephone number, rental
costs, and a description of each space. The database is updated two times
per month and is a convenient one-stop list for business owners. Requests
for the database average 12 per month.
The Women’s Small Business Program continues to train entrepreneurs
through Start Up, a 15-week course that covers business financials,
establishing markets, creating business strategies, and personal skills
necessary for successful business ownership. CDBG funding supports the
tuition for low/moderate income participants in the Start Up Training.
Thirteen of this year's 34 participants were low/moderate income. Of
the CDBG-supported participants, nine completed bank-ready business plans, 2
have started up or grown their businesses, six have plans to start in the
near future, and three plan to start up in the next three to five years.
Examples of those businesses include a residential landscaping business, a
clothing and knitwear boutique and a handbag design and manufacturing
company. The Women's Small Business Program also offers Getting
Serious, an introductory course to explore business ownership. In the fall,
13 low/moderate income women participated in the Getting Serious course, and
this spring, Getting Serious was offered to 14 women at the Dale
Correctional Facility.
In the Intervale, 325 urban agricultural acres currently produce 6 to 7%
of the City’s fresh food. CDBG helps to fund the Farms project, which
recruits farmers and provides technical assistance to farm operations. This
year, the Intervale added 3 new farms to the program and saw all
participating farmers maintain their employment levels. The Farms
project also expanded irrigation and supported the Burlington Food Council
action plan development. CDBG also funded the Healthy City program,
which recruited and trained 15 low and moderate-income youth entrepreneurs
(out of 40 applicants) in an eight-week farm business program, with an
enhanced curriculum. This program also harvested and distributed
produce to low-income residents at ten sites throughout the City.
In addition to technical assistance, CEDO provided working capital loans
to two businesses this year: Amir's Kebob Kart and Ken Sanders and Son
Painting. CEDO also provided grants to two businesses: one to correct
code violations at a North Street business and one to help demolish a
blighted property on No. Winooski Avenue.
Renewal Community tax incentives are available to spur economic
development in the downtown and Old North End areas of Burlington. To date,
almost $23 million in Commercial Revitalization Deductions (which allow for
accelerated depreciation) have been awarded to assist with the
construction/rehabilitation of over 198,000 sq. ft. of commercial space.
Information on the use of other Renewal Community tax incentives is
difficult to gather, since the most accurate data source – the Internal
Revenue Service – is not available. Telephone surveying among Renewal
Community businesses suggests that the wage credit – up to $1,500 a year for
each employee who lives and works in the Renewal Community – is one
incentive that some businesses are finding to be useful. For example, the
businesses that have responded to our surveys have claimed over $187,000 in
wage credits since the incentives became available in 2002. CDBG
funding pays for outreach and administration of the Renewal Community
program.
CEDO also assists businesses with tax incentives for commercial
renovation available through the City’s Designated Downtown District.
Several livable jobs training programs were underway locally this past
year. Dealer.com, expanding in the Maltex building, recruited seven people
for their second free apprenticeship program (software development) and ten
new employees for their third free apprenticeship program (account
management. Pratt and Whitney, at the Airport Industrial Park, received a
$45,000 state workforce training grant. A CNC training program offered
retraining to former Specialty Filaments employees. And among its array of
job training programs, ReCycle North continued the YouthBuild program this
year. This last program was supported with CDBG funding.
Brownfields are commonly discovered in Burlington during real estate
transactions, when an assessment has been performed in advance of property
sale and/or redevelopment. Another time when contamination is unearthed is
during excavation when a previously unknown condition is found. There are
also a large number of abandoned underground storage tanks (possibly several
hundred city-wide) that are discovered during site assessments, ground
penetrating radar surveys, and/or site excavation.
Whenever a site is found to be contaminated at levels considered
hazardous to human health and/or the environment, this information must,
under state law, be immediately submitted to the Vermont Department of
Environmental Conservation. This information is then placed in a hazardous
Sites database, assigned a Site ID number, and a publicly accessible file
opened. A short description of activities at each site is published on-line
in a searchable database. Sites remain on this database until they are
considered not a threat to human health or the environment. The database
includes everything from contaminated properties just discovered to
relatively “clean” sites that have been undergoing follow-up monitoring for
years.
The City uses CDBG funding to help pay for professional staff to run the
brownfields program, an expense not fully covered by EPA brownfields
funding. Over the first three program years covered by this Consolidated
Plan, 18.25 acres of brownfields in the City have been remediated. A number
of the development projects listed below are brownfields projects, as are
several housing projects and public facility projects.
The Community & Economic Development Office is actively working on the
development/redevelopment of the following projects:
- Under construction on the last remaining vacant parcel in the City’s
Urban Renewal area are a new 127-room hotel, a new 147-space parking
garage, 41 units of housing and 20,000 sq. ft. of commercial space.
Expansion of the Lakeview public garage is complete. Redevelopment of
this site was facilitated with a $1.8 million Section 108 loan, which
has been repaid.
- CEDO and the Burlington Community Development Corporation are
working with Chris Cornell to develop commercial space and housing on
the waterfront at 131 Battery Street. Public infrastructure will
be installed including sidewalks, currently non-existent on either side
of the property. The project received a $5 million Commercial
Revitalization Deduction allocation this year. The project received city
zoning approval on December 21, 2004.
- The City is working through a public process to develop and decide
on ideas for redeveloping the waterfront Moran Generating Station, a
former coal-fired generating plant. CEDO has solicited public ideas,
including hundreds of idea cards, phone messages, letters and e-mails
(scanned, transcribed and posted online) and a ballot survey of
preferred uses on Town Meeting Day.
- Main Street Landing opened a new building at the corner of College
and Lake Street in 2005. The $13.5 million project includes a 56-car
underground parking garage, a movie house, a black box theater, 100,000
sq. ft. of office and retail space, sculpture gardens, and public
promenades and terraces. The project received a 2003 Commercial
Revitalization Deduction allocation of $10 million, which was critical
to moving it forward. Seventh Generation moved its world headquarters to
the site in 2006, is working on LEED certification for fit-up, and is
providing free office space for Vermont Businesses for Social
Responsibility.
- The Vermont Center for Emerging Technology at the University of
Vermont’s Trinity Campus had four tenants this year, with two
graduations.
- Infrastructure renovations on the Church Street Marketplace will
continue with $6 million in new federal funding.
- At the City’s request, the U. S. Post Office received a waiver from
the national moratorium on building new post offices in U.S. and
designated the Ethan Allen Shopping Center as the preferred location
based on community feedback. The new 7,200 sq. ft. Post Office is now
open at that location.
- CEDO is working with the new managing partner of the Burlington Town
Center to increase visibility (including a "facelift" on the Church
Street entrance) and sales as well as on Cherry Street redevelopment
options. The Town Center picked up five new permanent retail
tenants this year.
- General Dynamics Armament and Technical Products started
construction on the final phase of its $50 million engineering Center of
Excellence, their premier technology incubator nationwide. The
City continues to work with General Dynamics and Gilbane Properties on
redevelopment opportunities on property across the street.
- North Street construction is complete, with over $6 million of
improvements to the public infrastructure. CEDO continues to support
economic opportunities and housing improvements along the North Street
corridor.
- Coffee Enterprises has a five-year lease for the Blodgett Office
building and is doing a gut rehab of the 10,000 sq. ft. building.
- The City worked with Specialty Filaments on the sale of its Pine
Street property and on support for the 130 laid off employees. CEDO
helped the company get a $1.4 million Trade Adjustment Assistance
training grant. Champlain Chocolates has begun renovation on 46,000 sq.
ft. of the property and is working on LEED certification. Two of the
former employees have been retrained and hired as CNC machinists at
other area manufacturers.
- The City has received federal transportation monies for
pre-development of the South End Transit Center. The land for the
project has been acquired and a site assessment performed.
- On Pine Street, a local investor has acquired an option on two
adjacent lots. An environmental assessment is complete, but further
testing is ongoing. Redevelopment possibilities include the
transfer of one property to City for park/trails and development of
other parcel into 75,000 sq. ft. mixed use commercial building.
- CEDO worked with the Koffee Kup Bakery on a land acquisition which
allowed the company to stay in Burlington.
- The Airport has received state and city permits to expand the
Industrial Park. CEDO secured the largest VEDA industrial loan in its
history for the construction of a new facility for Heritage Flight.
- The City is working with Redstone Commercial and the Burlington
Community Land Trust on the mixed-use redevelopment of the downtown
BankNorth site and on the redevelopment of the former Shanana (Hunts
Armory) site on Main Street.